Physical endurance exercise performed fasting
seems more effective for burning fat than the same exercise performed after
eating.
Training potentiates this effect, particularly
in the woman ... ??
Energy expenditure, fasting
sport and thinning
It is well known, the type and
duration of physical activity has an important influence on the mobilization of
energy reserves of the organism. The nutritional status of a sport (amateur or
not) also affects energy expenditure.
To be physically active fasting
increases the use of fat to achieve muscular work.
Significant differences
between exercise fasting and exercise on a full stomach
Indeed, for the same low intensity
exercise, in a normal person, the effort made fasting burns about 45% fat (by
"melt" fat, a reaction called lipolysis), while after the ingestion
of glucose, same effort burns half less fat ??.
This observation is also true if
the effort is more intense: the use of carbohydrates is twice as important if
food intake is 8 to 12 hours before the service.
Running fasting can it help
lose weight?
From there to lose weight?
Presumably, as highlighted the
work of a team of French researchers from the University Paul Sabatier in
Toulouse.
In obese person, conditions of
moderate intensity exercise mobilize 47% of fat in energy expenditure, against
only 31% after eating, which, if the effort is repeated regularly and is
associated with a reduced calorie diet, inevitably leads to weight loss.
Long-distance race
This effect
"fat-burning" has its limits.
It is maximum for an effort of
moderate intensity (jogging) after an overnight fast but fall rapidly with
increasing violence of effort (fast running).
However, more effort is prolonged
in time, the more the body will draw energy in fat in adipose tissue and even
more if the activity is practiced fasting.
The training burns more
Accustom the body to physical
effort fasting also improves the efficiency of fat oxidation, through a
metabolic adaptation of the body, more favorable to the use of lipids.
The woman here has undeniable
advantages over man. Indeed, at a moderate intensity exercise in obese people,
lipolysis and fat oxidation is significantly better for the women.
In conclusion, benefit women
and exercise of moderate intensity
In
other words, women mobilize more fat than men fasting, but only for low and
medium intensity exercise.
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